What is long black coffee
Translated into Russian, the drink is called long black. Where this name came from is not known for certain. One of the versions of its origin is considered to be an analogy with the Italian lungo.
Long coffee is similar in many ways to Americano, but is prepared by using two shots of espresso at once. Its distinctive feature is that during the preparation process coffee is poured into hot water. Thanks to this, the foam on the surface remains quite dense, uniform and does not crack.
By using a double shot of espresso, the drink is rich and quite strong. It concentrates maximum aromatic substances.
How did the Lungo coffee drink come about?
There is a myth that explains the appearance of such a drink. For starters, lungo was intended to offend Americans.
After some time, the Italians came up with a slightly different way of preparing lungo.
They started pouring more water. The resulting drink was slightly bitter and had more caffeine.
How to make long black at home
A coffee machine is used to brew coffee beans. This unit allows you to brew high-quality espresso. It is recommended to warm up the glass in advance into which the drink will be poured.
To prepare long coffee you will need the following ingredients:
- a couple of teaspoons of ground coffee beans;
- 120 milliliters of water;
- sugar (optional).
To get a flavorful drink, you need to follow these steps:
- Pour the required amount of water into the coffee machine.
- Bring the liquid to a boil, then pour 60 milliliters (exactly half) into a heated glass.
- Use the remaining water to make a double espresso.
- Pour the drink into a container of hot water.
- If desired, add additional sugar to the composition, then mix the ingredients.
Ice latte
You will need:
- 60 ml of ready-made cold brew;
- 150 ml cold milk;
- a teaspoon of maple syrup;
- ice.
Ice latte is a great alternative to a morning cup of classic latte or cappuccino in the summer. We advise you to experiment with flavors - try different milks, for example, almond, rice, soy, oat, coconut. That's five new flavors of your drink!
How and with what to serve
In coffee shops, this drink is usually served in cappuccino cups. One serving of long black is 120 milliliters. Therefore, 140 milliliter cups are ideal for it.
In Australia, the homeland of this coffee, it is customary to serve it in glasses made of heat-resistant glass.
The taste can be supplemented by adding the following components:
- mint or caramel syrup;
- cream liqueur;
- cardamom;
- nutmeg;
- star anise;
- carnation;
- alcohol.
Warmed cream or milk is often served with a cup of coffee.
Winter dream
More precisely - a winter's dream on a summer night!
You will need:
- 80 ml cold brew;
- 100 ml cranberry or lingonberry juice;
- 50 ml fresh grapefruit;
- a slice of lemon or orange
- cinnamon;
- ice.
Cinnamon - a bright element of New Year's recipes and decor - in combination with cranberries, lingonberries and citrus fruits inevitably evokes associations with pleasant evenings spent under the Christmas tree. By making this drink cold rather than hot, you get a coffee-berry cocktail with a surprisingly deep and rich taste.
Differences from Americano
One of the main differences of this drink is the foam. During the preparation of Americano, it is practically absent; it is broken up by boiling water. When espresso is poured into hot water, dense foam continues to remain on the surface. Thanks to this, the taste becomes brighter. After all, it is in the foam that the maximum concentration of aromatic substances is observed, allowing you to create a bouquet characteristic of espresso.
Already from the first sip you can feel the whole palette of tastes. In Americano, these characteristics disappear.
The water that is poured into the cup cools slightly while the espresso is poured into it. The result is coffee that is immediately ready to drink. There is no need to wait until the temperature drops a little.
There are ongoing debates about long black and Americano. After all, there are many drinks prepared on the basis of ordinary espresso. The difference between the long black is the addition of a double portion and the order of the actions. Some consider the difference between these two varieties to be so insignificant that it seems very strange to them to single out long black as a separate drink.
Double espresso coffee quickly gained popularity all over the world. Only a few decades have passed since its invention. During this time, it has become one of the most beloved by many coffee lovers. This is due to the presence of dense foam and an amazing taste filled with many shades.
Useful and harmful properties of Lungo
True Italians consume Lungo only once a day and exclusively before 11:00 in the morning. The drink wakes you up and relieves drowsiness, but if you take it at later hours, you can get signs of increased overexcitation, nervousness, and even give yourself a sleepless night.
However, even if you are in good health, you should not get carried away with this product on a daily basis, but rather limit yourself to taking it 4 to 5 times a week. A person with signs of cardiovascular disease should completely avoid taking this type of coffee, switching to analogues with the lowest caffeine concentration.
History of the drink
Nowadays, few people remember the author of Long Black, but the recipe appeared in Australia. For its preparation, natural ground coffee, water and sugar are used. What is Long coffee - it is a low-calorie espresso, part of the water for which is taken immediately during preparation, the rest is added afterwards to the finished drink.
You can add milk, cream, spices to Long - everything is as usual. Calorie content will depend on additives, if anyone is interested in this question. Sugar is the heaviest component in terms of calories, cream is in second place, milk is in third. With this recipe you can prepare iced glass and cappuccino - the taste will be more intense and the volume will be larger.
There are people who want more coffee every day, or sit in a cafe for a long time, prolonging the pleasure. One small shot of espresso will not be enough for him.
Which coffee is contraindicated for children?
So how old can children have coffee? Here you need to build on the quality of the drink. Parents always try to give the best to their child. Therefore, you should not start with instant coffee. It is made from synthetic components, so the content of substances beneficial to health is minimal. Compared to natural grains, it does not contain vitamins, acids or microelements. Its use is not beneficial even for adults.
Instant coffee is a cheaper version of the natural product. It gives a short-term effect of vivacity and an influx of strength. It does not contain vitamins or other beneficial components. Powder and granules are obtained artificially, not naturally. Therefore, we are not talking about the benefits of such a drink and it is pointless to figure out at what age children can give coffee.
Summarize
Lungo coffee is the result of one of the methods of brewing coffee, differing from espresso in the highest caffeine content and unusual taste in the form of a slight bitterness. What are the features of this coffee?
During production, the number of coffee beans that is simple for espresso is used, but the dose passed through the liquid capsule is twice as large.
Espresso is endowed with a great aroma, but tones less, and when diluted with water it transforms into Americano without losing its qualities.
Traditional Lungo can only be prepared in a coffee machine, but there are a number of other ways to brew it, which in terms of taste and invigorating properties will be very similar to the original version.
Drip coffee maker
Many coffee pros underestimate the gigantic power of a drip coffee maker. Yes, it cannot be configured. All you control is the choice, grinding and quantity of beans. But with due diligence, it is the drip coffee maker that will give you a drink that is as close as possible to a typical drink from a coffee shop.
What’s also cool is that drip coffee makers are very affordable – you can get a decent option for just a thousand rubles. And you can calibrate any one to suit your taste.
And yes, you’ve definitely seen in American films how a waiter runs around with a reservoir from such a coffee maker and constantly refills for customers. They really have this tradition, but it has a purely negative effect on the taste of coffee. Therefore, try to brew as much as you drink at a time. It definitely tastes better this way.
How to grind? Everything you love about the mid-range. Grinding too coarse or too fine will not work here. By the way, this is an excellent field for experimentation - even a small difference in grinding can dramatically change the taste of the grain.
Pros : An example of how the simplest tools provide a lot of possibilities.
Cons : Literally the same simplicity of design, because of which all responsibility for the taste falls not on the coffee maker and grain, but on you personally.
Carajillo
Carajillo is a passionate Spanish drink. It burns not only with high temperature, but also with alcohol previously added to the coffee. A mixture of brandy and rum - these are the ingredients from which carajillo is prepared. The base, of course, is coffee!
Proportions depend on personal preference.
Those who want to make a Carajillo cocktail add more brandy to the drink, the alcohol is set on fire along with the sugar dissolved in it, and only after that strong coffee is carefully poured into the glass.
Carajillo can be prepared using a coffee machine. For one serving you will need 30 ml of Brandy, 10 g. sugar, 1 espresso. Mix alcohol with sugar
and heat using the steam wand of the coffee machine. Light the flame and immediately extinguish it with pre-prepared espresso.
At what age can children drink coffee: the benefits and harms of caffeine for a child
Many fathers and mothers are concerned - can children have coffee? The aroma of an invigorating drink with milk foam was enjoyed not only by parents. Kids are always interested in what is poured in an adult’s cup. Therefore, they try by any means to try something new, previously unknown. It is difficult for loving parents to resist the onslaught and it all starts with a delicious foam, then a small sip and finally a separate mug with an invigorating drink.
But children’s bodies are in the developing stages and internal organs may react differently to the effects of caffeine. Therefore, it is extremely important to know at what age can children drink coffee? It’s better to immediately introduce your baby to safe, but no less tasty, decaffeinated coffee.
Features of lungo coffee
- The finer the grind of the coffee beans, the more bitter the drink will be.
- Lungo is not diluted with water, but boiled with plenty of liquid.
- It is drunk in small cups in two or three sittings.
- Consume in the morning or at lunch
- The drink should not be very scalding, because this will prevent you from experiencing the whole bouquet of flavors.
- Served with macaroons, kurabiye or oriental sweets
It is customary to serve the drink in a cup or glass, along with a glass of clean water. They take a sip of coffee, a sip of water and another sip of coffee. Water refreshes the receptors and is also useful for washing down unpleasant bitterness.
Glyase
A wine glass or glass goblet is the ideal frame for glace. French word glacé
- means something frozen or frozen.
The drink is served cold with the addition of a scoop of ice cream, but first you need to make coffee and pour chocolate liqueur or syrup over everything. Then sprinkle the resulting mixture with powdered sugar
and place a spoonful of whipped cream on top.
On a hot summer evening, there is nothing better than sitting in a cozy cafe with a cup of this wonderful drink.
Lungo coffee recipe
There are only two ways to prepare a classic lungo: in an espresso machine or in a coffee maker.
Preparation in a coffee maker:
- Roast a teaspoon of coffee beans
- Grind them in a coffee grinder for about 20 seconds until coarsely ground
- Pour 7-10 grams of coffee (this is a little less than a teaspoon) into the coffee maker's horn
- Pour 70-100 ml of water into a special compartment
- We wait until all the water drips out
- Warm up a thick-walled mug by pouring boiling water into it and leaving for a couple of minutes
- Pour boiling water out of the mug and pour coffee
- If desired, you can add sugar and milk to the drink.
Lungo coffee is also sold in capsule form for preparation in a capsule coffee machine. Basically, these capsules contain Arabica. Espresso capsules are also suitable. One capsule is enough to prepare one serving; the main thing is to increase the volume and time of water when cooking. A set of capsules will cost approximately 450 rubles. But you can’t cook lungo in a Turk.
Safe coffee for children
There are different types of caffeinated drinks available on the market today. To understand whether children can drink coffee, you need to take into account the child’s age, the permissible caffeine content, the presence of milk and other nuances. The healthiest drink is considered to be made from natural coffee beans. It is rich in natural antioxidants and microelements. It is advisable to add milk containing calcium.
The best solution for children 6-7 years old is decaffeinated coffee. It is absolutely safe for a fragile child’s body. Special children's coffee tastes no different from regular coffee. It fills the body with energy and does not have the disadvantages of a usually invigorating drink.